Vertex Standard VX-7R Bedienungsanleitung Seite 9

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9
Circuit Description
(2) Modulation
Voice signal input from either built-in microphone
MC3001 (EM-140) on the CNTL-UNIT or external jack
J2002 on the AF-UNIT is pre-emphasized by C3012 and
R3031, and processed by microphone amplifier Q3018
(NJM3403AV), IDC (instantaneous deviation control) cir-
cuit Q1014 to prevent overmodulation, and fed through
active low-pass filter Q1014.
During CTCSS operation, the voice signal is mixed with
the TONE ENC subaudible tone signal from pin 43 of the
CPU and delivered to the RF-UNIT through jacks J3003
and J1008. During DTMF operation, the DTMF tones from
pin 44 of the CPU are fed to the IDC stage.
(3) 145-MHz-Band Transmission
Modulating audio from the CNTL-UNIT passes through
deviation setting D/A converter Q3012 to the VHF modu-
lator portion of the VCO-UNIT mounted on the RF-UNIT.
This signal is applied to varactor D4005 (HSC277) in the
tank circuit of VHF VCO Q4004 (EC3H07B), which oscil-
lates at the desired VHF transmitting frequency. The
modulated VCO signal is buffered by amplifier Q4006
(EC3H07B) and Q1017 and delivered through VHF T/R
diode switch D1041 to the RF-UNIT. The modulated low-
level VHF transmit signal from the VCO is passed through
diode switch D1043 (DAN222) to amplifier Q1014
(2SC5226-5). The modulated VHF transmit signal from
the VCO is amplified by Q1023 (2SK3475) and RF power
amplifier Q1027 (2SK3476) up to 0.05, 1.0, 2.5 or 5 Watts
(depending on the power source). The RF output passes
through TX diode switch D1053. RF output is passed by
the T/R switch and low-pass filter to suppress harmonics
and spurious products before output gets to the antenna
at the antenna terminal.
(4) 435-MHz-Band Transmission
Modulating audio from the CNTL-UNIT passes through
deviation setting D/A converter Q3012 to the UHF mod-
ulator portion of the VCO-UNIT mounted on the RF-
UNIT. This signal is applied to varactor D4002 (HSC277)
in the tank circuit of UHF VCO Q4002 (EC3H07B), which
oscillates at the desired UHF transmitting frequency. The
modulated VCO signal is buffered by amplifier Q4006 and
Q1016 and delivered through UHF T/R diode switch
D1045 to the RF-UNIT. The modulated low-level UHF
transmit signal from the VCO is passed through diode
switch D1045 (HN2D01FU) to amplifier Q1014. The mod-
ulated UHF transmit signal from the VCO is amplified
by Q1023 and RF power amplifier Q1027 up to 0.05, 1.0,
2.5 or 5 Watts (depending on the power source). The RF
output passes through TX diode switch D1048. RF out-
put is passed through the T/R switch and low-pass filter
to suppress harmonics and spurious products before out-
put gets to the antenna at the antenna terminal.
(5) 50-MHz-Band Transmission
Modulating audio from the CNTL-UNIT passes through
deviation setting D/A converter Q3012 to the 50 MHz
modulator portion of the VCO-UNIT mounted on the RF-
UNIT. This signal is applied to varactor D4009 (HSC277)
in the tank circuit of 50 MHz VCO Q4005 (EC3H07B),
which oscillates at the desired 50 MHz transmitting fre-
quency. The modulated VCO signal is buffered by ampli-
fier Q4006 and Q1018 and delivered through 50 MHz T/R
diode switch D1046 to the RF-UNIT. The modulated low-
level 50 MHz transmit signal from the VCO is passed
through diode switch D1046 (HN2D01FU) to amplifier
Q1014. The modulated 50 MHz transmit signal from the
VCO is amplified by Q1023 and RF power amplifier Q1027
up to 0.05, 1.0, 2.5 or 5 Watts (depending on the power
source). The RF output passes through TX diode switch
D1058. RF output is passed through the T/R switch and
low-pass filter to suppress harmonics and spurious prod-
ucts before output gets to the antenna at the antenna ter-
minal.
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